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Large Hadron Collider experiment zeroes in on magnetic monopoles

The late physicist Joseph Polchinski once said the existence of magnetic monopoles is "one of the safest bets that one can make about physics not yet seen." In its quest for these particles, which have a magnetic charge and ...

Scientists capture X-rays from upward positive lightning

Globally, lightning is responsible for over 4,000 fatalities and billions of dollars in damage every year; Switzerland itself weathers up to 150,000 strikes annually. Understanding exactly how lightning forms is key for reducing ...

IRIS beamline at BESSY II gets a new nanospectroscopy end station

The IRIS infrared beamline at the BESSY II storage ring now offers a fourth option for characterizing materials, cells and even molecules on different length scales. The team has extended the IRIS beamline with an end station ...

How light can vaporize water without the need for heat

It's the most fundamental of processes—the evaporation of water from the surfaces of oceans and lakes, the burning off of fog in the morning sun, and the drying of briny ponds that leaves solid salt behind. Evaporation ...

Toward a unified theory for dynamics of glassy materials

In the realm of disorder and amorphous systems, such as oxide glasses utilized in display technologies and the cryogenic preservation of biological materials, there exists a substantial body of contemporary scientific and ...

Smoother surfaces make for better accelerators

With every new particle accelerator built for research, scientists have an opportunity to push the limits of discovery. But this is only true if new particle accelerators deliver the desired performance—no small feat in ...

Estimating uncertainty in atomic spectroscopy

If you repeat a measurement with the same or different instruments, you'll get slightly different numbers each time. Estimating the uncertainties associated with these numbers turns them into an informative result.

First curved data link side-steps key 6G wireless challenge

Next-generation wireless signals will no longer emanate indiscriminately from a base station as is the case now but will likely take the form of targeted directional beams. However, any physical interference—an object or ...

How logic alone may prove that time doesn't exist

Modern physics suggests time may be an illusion. Einstein's theory of relativity, for example, suggests the universe is a static, four-dimensional block that contains all of space and time simultaneously—with no special ...

More news

General Physics
Physicists explain, and eliminate, unknown force dragging against water droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces
General Physics
CMS collaboration releases Higgs boson discovery data to the public
General Physics
Study uses thermodynamics to describe expansion of the universe
General Physics
Machine learning could help reveal undiscovered particles within data from the Large Hadron Collider
General Physics
Evidence of a new subatomic particle observed
General Physics
Searching for new asymmetry between matter and antimatter
General Physics
ProtoDUNE's argon filling underway, a significant step toward next era of neutrino research
General Physics
Designing a cost-effective X-ray free electron lasers facility
General Physics
What is 'Fallout?' Physicist breaks down the science of the sci-fi show and the horrifying reality of nuclear radiation
General Physics
Trapped in the middle: Billiards with memory framework leads to mathematical questions
General Physics
The next-generation triggers for CERN detectors
General Physics
Peter Higgs transformed what we know about the building blocks of the universe
General Physics
ATLAS provides first measurement of the W-boson width at the LHC
General Physics
Peter Higgs, physicist who proposed the existence of the 'God particle,' dies at 94
General Physics
Peter Higgs: physicist who predicted 'God particle'
General Physics
FASER measures high-energy neutrino interaction strength
General Physics
Physicists discover elbow-like feature in mean logarithmic mass spectrum of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays
General Physics
CMS experiment at CERN measures a key parameter of the Standard Model
General Physics
A physicist uses X-rays to rescue old music recordings
General Physics
Nonvolatile quantum memory: Discovery points path to flash-like memory for storing qubits

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Archaeology
DNA study of Avar cemetery remains reveals network of large pedigrees and social practices
Earth Sciences
Human activities have an intense impact on Earth's deep subsurface fluid flow
Ecology
Cicada-palooza! Billions of bugs to blanket America
Plants & Animals
Global study shows a third more insects come out after dark
Archaeology
Ancient Maya blessed their ballcourts: Researchers find evidence of ceremonial offerings in Mexico
Molecular & Computational biology
Getting dynamic information from static snapshots
Bio & Medicine
High-precision blood glucose level prediction achieved by few-molecule reservoir computing
Astronomy
Research investigates radio emission of the rotating radio transient RRAT J1854+0306
Cell & Microbiology
Study suggests host response needs to be studied along with other bacteriophage research
Archaeology
Researchers reconstruct landscapes that greeted the first humans in Australia around 65,000 years ago
Paleontology & Fossils
Gigantic Jurassic raptor footprints unearthed in China
Ecology
Florida dolphin found with highly pathogenic avian flu: Report
Optics & Photonics
Optical barcodes expand range of high-resolution sensor
Optics & Photonics
Unveiling a new quantum frontier: Frequency-domain entanglement
Analytical Chemistry
Scientists discover safer alternative for an explosive reaction used for more than 100 years
Archaeology
Did Vesuvius bury the home of the first Roman emperor?
Mathematics
New algorithm cuts through 'noisy' data to better predict tipping points
Social Sciences
Ridesourcing platforms thrive on socio-economic inequality, say researchers
Astronomy
Researchers advance detection of gravitational waves to study collisions of neutron stars and black holes
Cell & Microbiology
Study details a common bacterial defense against viral infection

The next-generation triggers for CERN detectors

The experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) require high-performance event-selection systems—known as "triggers" in particle physics—to filter the flow of data to manageable levels. The triggers pick events with ...

ATLAS provides first measurement of the W-boson width at the LHC

The discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 slotted in the final missing piece of the Standard Model puzzle. Yet, it left lingering questions. What lies beyond this framework? Where are the new phenomena that would solve the ...

Peter Higgs: physicist who predicted 'God particle'

Nobel laureate Peter Higgs gave his name to one of the great scientific discoveries of the last century, earning a place alongside Albert Einstein and Max Planck in physics textbooks.

A physicist uses X-rays to rescue old music recordings

Researchers are developing a technique that uses the special synchrotron X-ray light from the Swiss Light Source SLS to non-destructively digitize recordings from high-value historic audio tapes—including treasures from ...

FASER measures high-energy neutrino interaction strength

Operating at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) since 2022, the FASER experiment is designed to search for extremely weakly interacting particles. Such particles are predicted by many theories beyond the Standard Model that ...